Economy - overview:
Since 2004, garments, construction, agriculture, and tourism have driven Cambodia's growth. GDP climbed more than 6% per year between 2010 and 2012. The garment industry currently employs more than 335,000 people and accounts for more than 75% of Cambodia's total exports. In 2005, exploitable oil deposits were found beneath Cambodia's territorial waters, representing a potential revenue stream for the government, if commercial extraction becomes feasible. Mining also is attracting some investor interest and the government has touted opportunities for mining bauxite, gold, iron and gems. The tourism industry has continued to grow rapidly with foreign arrivals exceeding 2 million per year since 2007. Cambodia, nevertheless, remains one of the poorest countries in Asia and long-term economic development remains a daunting challenge, inhibited by endemic corruption, limited educational opportunities, high income inequality, and poor job prospects. Approximately 4 million people live on less than $1.25 per day and 37% of Cambodian children under the age of 5 suffer from chronic malnutrition. More than 50% of the population is less than 25 years old. The population lacks education and productive skills, particularly in the impoverished countryside, which also lacks basic infrastructure. The Cambodian government is working with bilateral and multilateral donors, including the World Bank and IMF, to address the country's many pressing needs; more than 50% of the government budget comes from donor assistance. The major economic challenge for Cambodia over the next decade will be fashioning an economic environment in which the private sector can create enough jobs to handle Cambodia's demographic imbalance.
GDP (purchasing power parity): GDP (official exchange rate): GDP - real growth rate: GDP - per capita (PPP): GDP - composition by sector: Labor force: Labor force - by occupation: Unemployment rate: Population below poverty line: Household income or consumption by percentage share: Distribution of family income - Gini index: Investment (gross fixed): Budget: Taxes and other revenues: Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-): Inflation rate (consumer prices): Central bank discount rate: Commercial bank prime lending rate: Stock of narrow money: Stock of broad money: Stock of domestic credit: Market value of publicly traded shares: Agriculture - products: Industries: Industrial production growth rate: Current account balance: Exports: Exports - commodities: Exports - partners: Imports: Imports - commodities: Imports - partners: Reserves of foreign exchange and gold: Debt - external: Exchange rates: Fiscal year:
NOTE: 1) The information regarding Cambodia on this page is re-published from the 2013 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Cambodia Economy 2013 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Cambodia Economy 2013 should be addressed to the CIA.
$36.59 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 108
note:
data are in 2012 US dollars
[see also: GDP country ranks ]
$14.25 billion (2012 est.)
[see also: GDP (official exchange rate) country ranks ]
6.5% (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 31
[see also: GDP - real growth rate country ranks ]
$2,400 (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 184
note:
data are in 2012 US dollars
[see also: GDP - per capita country ranks ]
agriculture: 34.7%
[see also: GDP - composition by sector - agriculture country ranks ]
industry:
24.3%
services:
41% (2012 est.)
8.8 million (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 56
[see also: Labor force country ranks ]
agriculture: 57.6%
[see also: Labor force - by occupation - agriculture country ranks ]
industry:
15.9%
services:
26.5% (2009 est.)
3.5% (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 29
[see also: Unemployment rate country ranks ]
31% (2007 est.)
[see also: Population below poverty line country ranks ]
lowest 10%: 3%
[see also: Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% country ranks ]
highest 10%:
37.3% (2007)
44.4 (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 45
[see also: Distribution of family income - Gini index country ranks ]
19.1% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 111
[see also: Investment (gross fixed) country ranks ]
revenues: $2.216 billion
[see also: Budget revenues country ranks ]
expenditures:
$2.934 billion (2012 est.)
15.6% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 185
[see also: Taxes and other revenues country ranks ]
-5% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 154
[see also: Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) country ranks ]
4.5% (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 130
[see also: Inflation rate (consumer prices) country ranks ]
NA% (31 December 2008)
country comparison to the world: 69
[see also: Central bank discount rate country ranks ]
15.7% (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 40
[see also: Commercial bank prime lending rate country ranks ]
$1.094 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 147
[see also: Stock of narrow money country ranks ]
$5.695 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 125
[see also: Stock of broad money country ranks ]
$3.689 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 125
[see also: Stock of domestic credit country ranks ]
$NA
[see also: Market value of publicly traded shares country ranks ]
rice, rubber, corn, vegetables, cashews, cassava (manioc), silk
tourism, garments, construction, rice milling, fishing, wood and wood products, rubber, cement, gem mining, textiles
5.7% (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 56
[see also: Industrial production growth rate country ranks ]
-$1.508 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 128
[see also: Current account balance country ranks ]
$6.148 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 106
[see also: Exports country ranks ]
clothing, timber, rubber, rice, fish, tobacco, footwear
US 39.5%, Canada 8.2%, Germany 7.8%, UK 7.5%, Vietnam 6%, Japan 4.3% (2011)
$8.84 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 104
[see also: Imports country ranks ]
petroleum products, cigarettes, gold, construction materials, machinery, motor vehicles, pharmaceutical products
Thailand 24.6%, Vietnam 20.6%, China 19.9%, Singapore 7.8%, Hong Kong 6% (2011)
$3.732 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 102
[see also: Reserves of foreign exchange and gold country ranks ]
$5.071 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 116
[see also: Debt - external country ranks ]
riels (KHR) per US dollar -
calendar year
2) The rank that you see is the CIA reported rank, which may habe the following issues:
a) They assign increasing rank number, alphabetically for countries with the same value of the ranked item, whereas we assign them the same rank.
b) The CIA sometimes assignes counterintuitive ranks. For example, it assigns unemployment rates in increasing order, whereas we rank them in decreasing order
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This page was last modified 11-Mar-13