Economy - overview:
Qatar has prospered in the last several years with continued high real GDP growth. Throughout the financial crisis Qatari authorities sought to protect the local banking sector with direct investments into domestic banks. GDP had rebounded in 2010 largely due to the increase in oil prices, and 2011's growth was supported by Qatar's investment in expanding its gas sector. GDP slowed to 6.3% in 2012 as Qatar's gas sector expansion moved toward completion. Economic policy is focused on developing Qatar's nonassociated natural gas reserves and increasing private and foreign investment in non-energy sectors, but oil and gas still account for more than 50% of GDP, roughly 85% of export earnings, and 70% of government revenues. Oil and gas have made Qatar the world's highest per-capita income country and the country with the lowest unemployment. Proved oil reserves in excess of 25 billion barrels should enable continued output at current levels for 57 years. Qatar's proved reserves of natural gas exceed 25 trillion cubic meters, more than 13% of the world total and third largest in the world. Qatar's successful 2022 world cup bid will likely accelerate large-scale infrastructure projects such as Qatar's metro system and the Qatar-Bahrain causeway.
GDP (purchasing power parity): GDP (official exchange rate): GDP - real growth rate: GDP - per capita (PPP): GDP - composition by sector: Labor force: Unemployment rate: Population below poverty line: Household income or consumption by percentage share: Investment (gross fixed): Budget: Taxes and other revenues: Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-): Public debt: Inflation rate (consumer prices): Central bank discount rate: Commercial bank prime lending rate: Stock of narrow money: Stock of broad money: Stock of domestic credit: Market value of publicly traded shares: Agriculture - products: Industries: Industrial production growth rate: Current account balance: Exports: Exports - commodities: Exports - partners: Imports: Imports - commodities: Imports - partners: Reserves of foreign exchange and gold: Debt - external: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad: Exchange rates: Fiscal year:
NOTE: 1) The information regarding Qatar on this page is re-published from the 2013 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Qatar Economy 2013 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Qatar Economy 2013 should be addressed to the CIA.
$189 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 58
note:
data are in 2012 US dollars
[see also: GDP country ranks ]
$184.6 billion (2012 est.)
[see also: GDP (official exchange rate) country ranks ]
6.3% (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 34
[see also: GDP - real growth rate country ranks ]
$102,800 (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 1
note:
data are in 2012 US dollars
[see also: GDP - per capita country ranks ]
agriculture: 0.1%
[see also: GDP - composition by sector - agriculture country ranks ]
industry:
77.8%
services:
22.1% (2012 est.)
1.338 million (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 133
[see also: Labor force country ranks ]
0.5% (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 2
[see also: Unemployment rate country ranks ]
NA%
[see also: Population below poverty line country ranks ]
lowest 10%: 1.3%
[see also: Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% country ranks ]
highest 10%:
35.9% (2007)
28.2% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 28
[see also: Investment (gross fixed) country ranks ]
revenues: $62.66 billion
[see also: Budget revenues country ranks ]
expenditures:
$51.19 billion (2012 est.)
33.9% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 76
[see also: Taxes and other revenues country ranks ]
6.2% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 11
[see also: Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) country ranks ]
32.5% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 108
[see also: Public debt country ranks ]
1.9% (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 26
[see also: Inflation rate (consumer prices) country ranks ]
3.5% (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 65
[see also: Central bank discount rate country ranks ]
5% (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 161
[see also: Commercial bank prime lending rate country ranks ]
$26.47 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 63
[see also: Stock of narrow money country ranks ]
$97.97 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 55
[see also: Stock of broad money country ranks ]
$140.9 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 47
[see also: Stock of domestic credit country ranks ]
$125.4 billion (31 December 2011)
country comparison to the world: 38
[see also: Market value of publicly traded shares country ranks ]
fruits, vegetables; poultry, dairy products, beef; fish
liquefied natural gas, crude oil production and refining, ammonia, fertilizers, petrochemicals, steel reinforcing bars, cement, commercial ship repair
27.1% (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 1
[see also: Industrial production growth rate country ranks ]
$58.57 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 10
[see also: Current account balance country ranks ]
$117.7 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 34
[see also: Exports country ranks ]
liquefied natural gas (LNG), petroleum products, fertilizers, steel
Japan 25.7%, South Korea 17.7%, India 9.6%, Singapore 6.3%, UK 6.2% (2011)
$23.49 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 72
[see also: Imports country ranks ]
machinery and transport equipment, food, chemicals
US 12.7%, UAE 12.3%, Saudi Arabia 9.3%, UK 6.2%, China 5.4%, Germany 5.2%, Japan 4.6%, France 4.6%, Italy 4.5% (2011)
$25.97 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 53
[see also: Reserves of foreign exchange and gold country ranks ]
$137 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 35
[see also: Debt - external country ranks ]
$43.83 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 58
[see also: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home country ranks ]
$37.34 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 39
[see also: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad country ranks ]
Qatari rials (QAR) per US dollar -
1 April - 31 March
2) The rank that you see is the CIA reported rank, which may habe the following issues:
a) They assign increasing rank number, alphabetically for countries with the same value of the ranked item, whereas we assign them the same rank.
b) The CIA sometimes assignes counterintuitive ranks. For example, it assigns unemployment rates in increasing order, whereas we rank them in decreasing order
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This page was last modified 11-Mar-13