Economy - overview:
Slovakia has made significant economic reforms since its separation from the Czech Republic in 1993. Reforms to the taxation, healthcare, pension, and social welfare systems helped Slovakia consolidate its budget and get on track to join the EU in 2004 after a period of relative stagnation in the early and mid 1990s and to adopt the euro in January 2009. Major privatizations are nearly complete, the banking sector is almost entirely in foreign hands, and the government has helped facilitate a foreign investment boom with business friendly policies. Slovakia's economic growth exceeded expectations in 2001-08 despite a general European slowdown. Foreign direct investment (FDI), especially in the automotive and electronic sectors, fueled much of the growth until 2008. Cheap and skilled labor, low taxes, no dividend taxes, a relatively liberal labor code and a favorable geographical location are Slovakia's main advantages for foreign investors. The economy contracted 5% in 2009 primarily as a result of smaller inflows of FDI and reduced demand for Slovakia's exports before rebounding in 2010-11, but growth slowed in 2012 due to weakening external demand. The government of Prime Minister Robert FICO in 2012 implemented tax increases on higher-earning individuals and corporations, effectively scrapping Slovakia's flat tax to help meet budget deficit targets of 4.9% of GDP in 2012 and 3% of GDP in 2013.
GDP (purchasing power parity): GDP (official exchange rate): GDP - real growth rate: GDP - per capita (PPP): GDP - composition by sector: Labor force: Labor force - by occupation: Unemployment rate: Population below poverty line: Household income or consumption by percentage share: Distribution of family income - Gini index: Investment (gross fixed): Budget: Taxes and other revenues: Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-): Public debt: Inflation rate (consumer prices): Central bank discount rate: Commercial bank prime lending rate: Stock of narrow money: Stock of broad money: Stock of domestic credit: Market value of publicly traded shares: Agriculture - products: Industries: Industrial production growth rate: Current account balance: Exports: Exports - commodities: Exports - partners: Imports: Imports - commodities: Imports - partners: Reserves of foreign exchange and gold: Debt - external: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad: Exchange rates: Fiscal year:
NOTE: 1) The information regarding Slovakia on this page is re-published from the 2013 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Slovakia Economy 2013 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Slovakia Economy 2013 should be addressed to the CIA.
$132.4 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 64
note:
data are in 2012 US dollars
[see also: GDP country ranks ]
$91.19 billion (2012 est.)
2.6% (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 128
$24,300 (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 57
note:
data are in 2012 US dollars
agriculture: 3.8%
industry:
36.4%
services:
59.8% (2012 est.)
2.724 million (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 106
agriculture: 3.5%
industry:
27%
services:
69.4% (December 2009)
12.8% (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 132
21% (2002)
lowest 10%: 4.4%
highest 10%:
22.4% (2009 est.)
26 (2005)
country comparison to the world: 131
22.2% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 67
revenues: $31.39 billion
expenditures:
$35.85 billion (2012 est.)
34.4% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 74
-4.9% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 153
48.6% of GDP (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 65
note:
data cover general Government Gross Debt, and includes debt instruments issued (or owned) by Government entities, including sub-sectors of central government, state government, local government, and social security funds.
3.6% (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 106
1.75% (31 December 2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 130
note:
this is the European Central Bank's rate on the marginal lending facility, which offers overnight credit to banks from the euro area; Slovakia became a member of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) on 1 January 2009
3.5% (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 172
$35.31 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 56
note:
this figure represents the US dollar value of Slovak koruny in circulation prior to Slovakia joining the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); see entry for the European Union for money supply in the euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 17 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders
$52.73 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 68
$63.87 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 61
$4.736 billion (31 December 2011)
country comparison to the world: 85
grains, potatoes, sugar beets, hops, fruit; pigs, cattle, poultry; forest products
metal and metal products; food and beverages; electricity, gas, coke, oil, nuclear fuel; chemicals and manmade fibers; machinery; paper and printing; earthenware and ceramics; transport vehicles; textiles; electrical and optical apparatus; rubber products
6.9% (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 45
$535.2 million (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 46
$77.82 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 47
machinery and electrical equipment 35.9%, vehicles 21%, base metals 11.3%, chemicals and minerals 8.1%, plastics 4.9% (2009 est.)
Germany 21.4%, Czech Republic 15.1%, Poland 7.9%, Hungary 7.8%, Austria 7.5%, France 6.7%, Italy 5.2% (2011)
$74.29 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 41
machinery and transport equipment 31%, mineral products 13%, vehicles 12%, base metals 9%, chemicals 8%, plastics 6% (2009 est.)
Germany 19.3%, Czech Republic 18.5%, Russia 11.4%, Hungary 7%, Poland 5.5%, Austria 4.6%, Italy 4.1%, China 4% (2011)
$2.676 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 112
$72.94 billion (30 November 2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 51
$53.09 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 54
$4.309 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 63
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
calendar year
2) The rank that you see is the CIA reported rank, which may habe the following issues:
a) They assign increasing rank number, alphabetically for countries with the same value of the ranked item, whereas we assign them the same rank.
b) The CIA sometimes assignes counterintuitive ranks. For example, it assigns unemployment rates in increasing order, whereas we rank them in decreasing order
Flags
This page was last modified 11-Mar-13